Flame Hardening Guide: Surface Hardening of Steel for Wear Resistance

Flame Hardening Guide: Surface Hardening of Steel for Wear Resistance

Short answer: Flame hardening heats a steel surface with an oxy-fuel torch and quenches it in place, forming a thin, very hard martensitic case while the core stays tough — a low-cost way to add wear resistance to gears, rails, slides and rolls exactly where needed. It suits medium-carbon and cast steels and large parts that would be costly to furnace-harden, and pairs with induction and laser hardening for different geometries and volumes.

At a Glance

Flame Hardening Guide: Surface Hardening of Steel for Wear Resistance chart
Figure 1 – Flame Hardening Guide: Surface Hardening of Steel for Wear Resistance overview.

Hardening Routes

Compare Metal Induction Hardening Guide en Metal Laser Welding Guide; relate to Nitriding Vs Carburizing en Metal Martensite Guide.

Kwaliteit

Case depth and hardness checked by Metal Hardness Testing Methods, certified by Mill Test Certificate Guide. Stock from Carbon Steel Supplier en Tool Steel Supplier.

Supply & QA

Protect hardened parts via How To Prevent Metal Rust. HXSCO supplies hardenable steel to spec.

Get a Quote

Tell HXSCO your requirements and we will respond with a competitive quote and lead time.

Veelgestelde vragen

What is flame hardening?

Torch-heating + quench a steel surface for a hard case.

Flame vs induction?

Flame is local/large parts; induction is faster/controlled.

What steels harden?

Medium-carbon, cast and alloy steels (0.3-0.6% C).

Does the core stay soft?

Yes — only the heated skin becomes martensitic.

Do you supply hardenable steel?

HXSCO supplies carbon/alloy steel for surface hardening.

Source Hardenable Steel from HXSCO

HXSCO supplies medium-carbon and alloy steel bar and plate suited to flame, induction and laser hardening. Send your grade for a quote.

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