Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide

Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide

Short answer: Cryogenic service needs metals that stay tough at very low temperature – 304/316L stainless, 9% nickel steel and 5083 aluminum – so buyers specify impact-tested material for LNG and storage; our Stainless Steel Supplier e Corrosion Resistance Guide give the supporting detail.

At a Glance

Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide chart
Figure 1 – Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide overview.

Toughness at Low Temperature

Stainless Steel Supplier e Steel Plate Supplier grades are chosen by impact test, with the property basis in our Confronto di forza.

Aluminum and Nickel Steels

LNG and structural cold service use Aluminum Supplier e Nickel Alloy Supplier, with corrosion notes in our Corrosion Resistance Guide; a quick spec summary is below.

Servizio Grado Temp
LNG 9% Ni -196 C
Pipe 316L -200 C
Frame 5083 Al -165 C

Testing and Certification

Specify charpy impact at service temperature, with tests in our Quality Inspection Guide and certification in our Mill Test Certificate Guide.

Procurement Tips

Buy impact-tested, traceable material and pack with our Export Packing Guide.

Get a Quote

Tell HXSCO your requirements and we will respond with a competitive quote and lead time.

Domande frequenti

Which metal is best for LNG?

9% nickel steel and 304/316L stainless.

Is 316L good at cryogenic temp?

Yes – it stays ductile below -200 C.

Which aluminum for cold service?

5083 for tanks and structures.

What is Invar used for?

Low-expansion instrumentation at cold temp.

Do you certify impact testing?

Yes – charpy data at service temperature.

Supply Cryogenic Metals from HXSCO

HXSCO supplies 304/316L stainless, 9% nickel steel, 5083 aluminum and Invar for cryogenic service. Send grade, temp and quantity for a quote.

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