Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide

Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide

Short answer: Cryogenic service needs metals that stay tough at very low temperature – 304/316L stainless, 9% nickel steel and 5083 aluminum – so buyers specify impact-tested material for LNG and storage; our Stainless Steel Supplier en Corrosion Resistance Guide give the supporting detail.

At a Glance

Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide chart
Figure 1 – Metals for Cryogenic Service: Low-Temperature Selection Guide overview.

Toughness at Low Temperature

Stainless Steel Supplier en Steel Plate Supplier grades are chosen by impact test, with the property basis in our Sterkte vergelijking.

Aluminum and Nickel Steels

LNG and structural cold service use Aluminum Supplier en Nickel Alloy Supplier, with corrosion notes in our Corrosion Resistance Guide; a quick spec summary is below.

Service Rang Temp
LNG 9% Ni -196 C
Pipe 316L -200 C
Frame 5083 Al -165 C

Testing and Certification

Specify charpy impact at service temperature, with tests in our Quality Inspection Guide and certification in our Mill Test Certificate Guide.

Procurement Tips

Buy impact-tested, traceable material and pack with our Export Packing Guide.

Get a Quote

Tell HXSCO your requirements and we will respond with a competitive quote and lead time.

Veelgestelde vragen

Which metal is best for LNG?

9% nickel steel and 304/316L stainless.

Is 316L good at cryogenic temp?

Yes – it stays ductile below -200 C.

Which aluminum for cold service?

5083 for tanks and structures.

What is Invar used for?

Low-expansion instrumentation at cold temp.

Do you certify impact testing?

Yes – charpy data at service temperature.

Supply Cryogenic Metals from HXSCO

HXSCO supplies 304/316L stainless, 9% nickel steel, 5083 aluminum and Invar for cryogenic service. Send grade, temp and quantity for a quote.

Request a Quote

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