Graphitization Guide: Cast-Iron Dealloying & Embrittlement

Graphitization Guide: Cast-Iron Dealloying & Embrittlement

Short answer: Graphitization is a form of selective leaching in carbon and low-alloy steel and cast iron — long service at high temperature causes carbon to precipitate as graphite, leaving a soft, weak, brittle remnant. Avoid it by using low-carbon or alloy steels and by controlling weld heat and service temperature.

At a Glance

Graphitization Guide: Cast-Iron Dealloying & Embrittlement chart
Figure 1 – Graphitization Guide: Cast-Iron Dealloying & Embrittlement overview.

Where It Happens

Graphitization is a selective-leaching failure like Metal Selective Leaching Guide; estimate loss with Metal Corrosion Rate Calculation Guide and monitor via Metal Corrosion Monitoring Guide. Study structure with Metal Metallography Guide.

Prevent & Inspect

Use low-carbon or alloy grades and control weld HAZ; inspect by Metal Ndt Guide and document per Mill Test Certificate Guide. Protect stock via How To Prevent Metal Rust.

QA & Supply

HXSCO supplies low-carbon and alloy grades selected to resist graphitization.

Get a Quote

Tell HXSCO your requirements and we will respond with a competitive quote and lead time.

Häufig gestellte Fragen

What is graphitization?

Carbon precipitating as graphite in steel/cast iron, weakening it.

Where does it occur?

Long high-temperature service, especially in welds and cast iron.

Is it like dezincification?

Yes — both are selective leaching that leaves a weak remnant.

How do you prevent it?

Use low-carbon or alloy steel and limit high-temperature exposure.

Do you supply resistant grades?

HXSCO supplies low-carbon and alloy grades for high-temperature service.

Source Graphitization-Resistant Steel from HXSCO

HXSCO supplies low-carbon and alloy steel grades selected to resist graphitization in high-temperature service. Send your spec and quantity for a quote.

Request a Quote

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