Metals for Nuclear Power: Reactor, Steam and Containment

Metals for Nuclear Power: Reactor, Steam and Containment

Short answer: Nuclear plants use 316L and 304L stainless for coolant, zirconium for fuel cladding, nickel alloy 690 for steam generators, and carbon steel for containment, so material choices target corrosion and radiation performance; our Corrosion Resistance Guide et Nickel Alloy Supplier give the supporting detail.

At a Glance

Metals for Nuclear Power: Reactor, Steam and Containment chart
Figure 1 – Metals for Nuclear Power: Reactor, Steam and Containment overview.

Reactor and Coolant Systems

Coolant piping and vessels use Stainless Steel Supplier low-carbon grades, with corrosion notes in our Corrosion Resistance Guide and welding in our Stainless Welding Guide.

Fuel Cladding and Steam

Fuel cladding uses Zirconium Supplier for low neutron absorption, while steam generators use Nickel Alloy Supplier 690 for stress-corrosion resistance; the alloy basis is in our Alloy Steel Supplier.

Containment and Turbines

Containment uses Carbon Steel Supplier and turbines use Cr-Mo-V grades, with strength data in our Comparaison des forces and certification in our Mill Test Certificate Guide.

Quality and Inspection

Nuclear grades need strict NDT and traceability per our Quality Inspection Guide et Export Packing Guide.

Get a Quote

Tell HXSCO your requirements and we will respond with a competitive quote and lead time.

Questions fréquemment posées

Which stainless is used in reactors?

Low-carbon 304L and 316L for coolant and piping.

Why zirconium for fuel cladding?

Very low neutron absorption and good corrosion resistance.

What nickel alloy for steam generators?

Alloy 690 for resistance to stress-corrosion cracking.

Is carbon steel used in nuclear?

Yes – containment shells and structures.

How are nuclear metals certified?

Full material traceability and NDT per plant specs.

Source Nuclear-Grade Metals from HXSCO

HXSCO supplies stainless, zirconium, nickel alloy and carbon steel for power and process applications. Send spec and cert requirements for a quote.

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