Fastener Grade Guide: Property Classes and Strength Marks

Fastener Grade Guide: Property Classes and Strength Marks

Short answer: Fastener grades encode strength: metric property classes 4.8 to 12.9, SAE grades with radial marks, ASTM A325 and A490 for structural and stainless A2 or A4 for corrosion duty, all supplied from our Bolts and Nuts Supplier и Threaded Rod Supplier pages.

At a Glance

Fastener Grade Guide: Property Classes and Strength Marks chart
Figure 1 – Fastener Grade Guide: Property Classes and Strength Marks overview.

Metric Property Classes

The number before the dot is tensile strength and after is yield ratio, so 8.8 is stronger than 4.8, with examples in our Bolt Buyers Guide и Threaded Rod Guide.

SAE and ASTM

SAE grades 2, 5 and 8 use radial lines while ASTM A325 and A490 are the structural standard, with base metal in our Carbon Steel Supplier.

Stainless Grades

A2 (304) and A4 (316) stainless carry an A-plus-number mark and resist corrosion, with the choice in our Stainless Fastener Guide.

Marks and Certification

Head marks identify the class; confirm with our Quality Inspection Guide and the document detail in our Mill Test Certificate Guide.

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Часто задаваемые вопросы

What does 8.8 mean?

Metric class: 800 MPa tensile, 0.8 yield ratio.

SAE grade 8 vs 5?

Grade 8 is stronger.

A325 or A490?

A490 is the higher-strength structural bolt.

A2 vs A4 stainless?

A4 (316) resists marine corrosion.

Do marks prove grade?

They indicate it; MTC confirms.

Get a Grade-Matched Quote

HXSCO supplies fasteners in every common grade with clear head marks and MTC. Send grade, size and quantity for a quote.

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